Statutory redundancy pay is a legal minimum, not an upper limit. You will normally need to be an employee with at least 2 years of continuous service and be dismissed for redundancy, subject to exceptions. For redundancies on or after 6 April 2026, the calculation uses 0.5 weeks' pay for ages under 22, 1.0 for ages 22–40 and 1.5 for ages 41 and over, with a £751 weekly cap and a 20-year service limit. Run your own figures through the Redundancy Calculator to see the year-by-year breakdown.
This guide walks through the statutory formula, the weekly pay cap, enhanced and contractual packages, and how Pay in Lieu of Notice and the £30,000 tax-free threshold change what you actually receive.
Three inputs drive the formula
Older workers get 1.5× per year
£22,530 is the absolute ceiling
The Statutory Redundancy Formula
| Age during each year of service | Multiplier | Example at £751/week |
|---|---|---|
| Under 22 | 0.5× (half a week's pay) | £375.50 per year |
| 22–40 | 1.0× (one week's pay) | £751 per year |
| 41+ | 1.5× (one and a half weeks' pay) | £1,126.50 per year |
The multiplier follows your age during each year of service, not your age at redundancy. Someone made redundant at 50 who started at 18 uses 0.5× for years under 22, 1.0× for years 22–40 and 1.5× for years 41–50. Only complete years of continuous service count, service before age 18 is ignored, and the total is capped at 20 years. The weekly cap of £751 applies to average weekly pay over the 12 weeks before the day the redundancy notice is given, so annual earnings above roughly £39,052 may be capped.
Worked Example 1 — The 40-Year-Old Manager
Amara is 40 with 10 years' service and a £50,000 salary. Her uncapped weekly pay is £961.54, capped to £751. All ten years fall in the 22–40 band at 1.0×, so her statutory pay is 10 × £751 = £7,510.
| Input | Value |
|---|---|
| Age | 40 |
| Service | 10 years |
| Weekly pay (capped) | £751 |
| Statutory entitlement | £7,510 |
Worked Example 2 — The 55-Year-Old with Long Service
David is 55 with 25 years' service and an £80,000 salary. Service is capped at 20 years, and weekly pay at £751. For illustration, six counted years at ages 35–40 use 1.0× (£4,506), and fourteen counted years at ages 41–54 use 1.5× (£15,771). His statutory pay is £20,277; the 2026/27 maximum is £22,530 and requires all 20 counted years at 1.5×.
| Band | Years | Multiplier | Contribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ages 35–40 | 6 | 1.0× | £4,506 |
| Ages 41–54 | 14 | 1.5× | £15,771 |
| Total | 20 | — | £20,277 |
Worked Example 3 — Enhanced Packages and Tax
Many employers offer more than the statutory minimum — commonly 2× or 3× statutory — so always check your contract and staff handbook. The full picture also includes Pay in Lieu of Notice (PILON) and holiday pay. Statutory redundancy plus qualifying enhanced or ex-gratia payments are generally tax-free up to a combined £30,000, but PILON and holiday pay are taxable earnings and are not sheltered by that exemption. On Amara’s package above, statutory pay of £7,510 is within the exemption; if she also received £10,000 of PILON, that PILON is taxed through payroll and does not consume the £30,000 exemption in the same way.
| Component | Tax treatment |
|---|---|
| Statutory redundancy + ex-gratia | Tax-free up to £30,000 |
| PILON | Taxable earnings with normal payroll deductions |
| Holiday pay | Taxable earnings with normal payroll deductions |
| Excess over £30,000 | Taxed at marginal rate |
Maximising Your Package
| Lever | What to do |
|---|---|
| Confirm service years | Check your exact continuous service date — one extra year can add £751 or more |
| Understand the bands | The year-by-year breakdown shows how each year is weighted |
| Negotiate enhanced terms | Employers often have discretion to offer 2× or 3× in collective redundancies |
| Watch the split | Ask for more ex-gratia (tax-free) and less PILON (taxable) |
| Use your allowance | If a new role starts quickly, taxable payments may be absorbed by your Personal Allowance |
| Pension route | Ask whether taxable amounts can be paid into your pension for tax relief |
The statutory cap, the 20-year limit and the £30,000 termination-payment exemption are separate layers. A generous package must be broken into its legal components; PILON, holiday pay and other earnings can be taxable even when the qualifying redundancy elements are within £30,000.
Calculate your redundancy pay
- 1Confirm your eligibility, age at redundancy, exact continuous service years and average gross weekly pay over the 12 weeks before notice.
- 2Apply 0.5×, 1.0× or 1.5× to each complete year based on your age during that year, capping service at 20 years.
- 3Cap weekly pay at £751 for redundancies on or after 6 April 2026.
- 4Add any enhanced multiplier from your contract or settlement offer.
- 5Separate PILON and holiday pay, which are fully taxable, from the ex-gratia element.
- 6Keep the first £30,000 of genuine redundancy tax-free and check whether Self Assessment is needed above it.
Understanding Your Weekly Pay and the £751 Cap
| Annual salary | Actual weekly pay | Capped weekly pay |
|---|---|---|
| £25,000 | £480.77 | £480.77 — no cap |
| £35,000 | £673.08 | £673.08 — no cap |
| £50,000 | £961.54 | £751 — capped |
| £100,000 | £1,923.08 | £751 — capped |
Your weekly pay is the average of your gross earnings over the 12 weeks before the day you are given notice of redundancy, including items that count under the employment rules. The £751 cap for redundancies on or after 6 April 2026 means anyone earning above roughly £39,052 a year may be restricted to the cap. The cap is set by the government, so check the current figure for the date that applies to your redundancy.
The cap interacts with your service in a way that surprises people: because each year is valued separately at the capped weekly pay, long service at high pay is capped year after year. A worker with 20 counted years at 1.5× reaches the £22,530 ceiling only if every counted year falls in the 41+ band — anyone with younger years mixed in falls short of the maximum. Bonuses and commission may affect the relevant average, so verify the employer’s calculation against your payslips.
Part-Time Workers, Breaks in Service and Special Cases
| Situation | How the formula treats it |
|---|---|
| Part-time worker | Same formula — weekly pay computed on actual part-time earnings |
| Gap in service | Only continuous service counts; a break resets the clock |
| Maternity or sick leave | Counts as continuous service |
| Weekly-paid employee | The cap applies to the actual weekly wage |
| Service before age 18 | Ignored entirely |
Part-time workers have the same statutory formula as full-time workers, using their actual weekly pay; service years are not simply reduced because the role is part-time. A break in employment can affect continuous service, so check the exact start date and any gaps. Maternity, paternity and sick leave can count toward continuous service, and a qualifying business transfer may preserve service under TUPE.
The weekly pay test is based on the 12 weeks before redundancy. If you took unpaid leave or were on reduced hours in that window, your average falls — and the employer is entitled to use that lower average unless it was a temporary arrangement. Overtime counts only if it was regular, and commission counts if it was part of normal earnings. For anyone paid monthly, the weekly figure is the monthly gross divided by the number of weeks in the month, not a calendar-month assumption — a detail that changes the statutory amount by a few per cent and is worth checking on your own payslips.
Inputs a redundancy estimate must separate
Collect the employee's age, start date, leaving date, weekly pay, statutory cap used, notice, holiday pay, contractual redundancy, bonus, outstanding salary and pension treatment. Keep statutory redundancy pay separate from other termination payments because the tax rules and calculator inputs differ. A calculator can illustrate a result but cannot decide whether the dismissal qualifies or whether a contractual payment is due.
Check the pay reference period and the official statutory limits for the relevant leaving date. Reconcile the estimate to the employer's written calculation and payslip, then ask about any difference before signing a settlement. Keep the contract, redundancy letter, consultation record and payment breakdown for the tax year.
If the employee has more than one job, shares, a company car, restrictive covenants or an overseas connection, review the wider tax treatment separately. Do not treat the calculator output as legal advice or a promise of the final net payment.
Check the inputs against your written offer
Use your age at the relevant calculation date, complete service, normal weekly pay and the employer’s proposed termination date. Keep the employment contract, pay records and written offer beside the estimate. If your hours, pay or employment status changed, record the dates and use the current statutory guidance to decide which figure is relevant rather than averaging periods without a reason.
Enter statutory pay separately from an enhanced package, notice pay, holiday pay, bonus or settlement amount. Ask the employer for an itemised breakdown if the offer combines these items. The calculator can illustrate a statutory estimate from the inputs supplied; it cannot confirm the legal character of every payment or decide whether a contract or settlement is correct.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I use the Redundancy Pay Calculator?
What is the maximum statutory redundancy pay?
How is weekly pay calculated for redundancy?
Does my age affect the calculation?
What is enhanced redundancy?
What is the difference between PILON and redundancy pay?
How many years of service count?
How does the £30,000 threshold work with enhanced pay?
Model your exact package with the Redundancy Calculator, then read the Redundancy Pay Tax guide for the full rules on what is taxable, and the Termination Payments guide if a settlement agreement is on the table.
Official sources
- GOV.UK: redundancy pay
- GOV.UK: termination payments and tax
- HMRC: tax when making staff redundant
- GOV.UK: employee leaving
These GOV.UK and HMRC sources are the official references for statutory redundancy eligibility, age and service multipliers, weekly-pay limits, termination-payment tax and payroll treatment discussed in this guide.
Related Guides
Redundancy Pay Tax 2026/27 — What's Taxable and What's Not
Redundancy pay tax for 2026/27: the £30,000 threshold, statutory redundancy, ex-gratia payments, PILON, PENP and worked examples.
Termination Payments Tax 2026/27 — £30,000 Threshold & PILON
Tax on termination payments for 2026/27: the £30,000 threshold, taxable PILON, employer NIC, statutory redundancy and package examples.
Statutory Sick Pay 2026/27: Rate and Rules
Statutory Sick Pay for 2026/27: the £123.25 flat weekly rate, first-day payment, removed earnings limit, 28-week maximum, tax treatment and employer duties.
Review notes and assumptions
Updated 2026-10-20
Assumptions
- The statutory amount depends on age during each service year, continuous service, weekly pay, termination date and the employee's legal status.
- Enhanced redundancy packages, PILON, notice pay and the £30,000 tax threshold can have separate treatment; the calculator estimate is not a final payroll or legal determination.